8 new architecture trends for 2023 that will change how you're going to live

Architecture trends are here to answer the problems faced by us all today, from sustainability to cost, time and space

modern house with big curved pillars
House Zero in Austin, Texas, was created by Lake Flato Architects, with piped walls made from 3D printers
(Image credit: Casey Dunn)

The way we want to live is changing fast, and a new set of architecture trends is emerging to answer the problems faced by modern life. More space, more storage, more flexibility. Lower rents, a higher resistance to climate change and cheaper costs to build. Sustainability. These are all at the forefronts of architects' mind as they create today to design a world for tomorrow.

Traditionally, changes in how buildings are made moves slower than your classic interior design trends. It takes years to develop new technology and understand new materials, or to find ways to use old materials in increasingly innovative approaches. Pushing the limits of our built environment, these bold new ideas are shaping the future of todays’ architecture.

'The biggest problems people face today are around sustainability and space,' says award-winning architect Ben Allen of Studio Ben Allen. 'And how buildings can be built more efficiently to be more sustainable and give you more square footage.'

Happily, the most exciting architecture trends emerging for next year take both these issues into account, changing the way we're all going to live. 

1. 3D-Printed Designs

modern living room with curved pillars in the wall

Architecture by Lake Flato Architects

(Image credit: Casey Dunn)

In an age when the home printer feels out of date, architecture made via 3D printing is all the rage. What’s the big deal? Much of the waste associated with new buildings results from a fragmented construction process – too many steps, too little time – which is why architects are looking toward 3D-printed structures as the new way to optimise construction with minimal waste. 

But it’s not just about cutting labor time and streamlining logistics;  3D-printed designs enable all sorts of curvy, textured forms best managed by a machine while also allowing architects to dream up high-precision architectural models from the get-go. 

The bigger bonus here is the ease in which these designs can be replicated across the globe, in hopes of creating a commercially viable, streamlined and sustainable approach to architecture – architecture for the masses without the massive headache. 

In partnership between Lake Flato Architects and Icon, a start-up specializing in 3D printing robotics, ‘House Zero’ in Austin, shown above, shapes up as a handsome ranch-style home. The 3D-printed walls, piped in undulating layers, skip many of the steps associated with conventional construction – a proper curveball for the industry.

2. Using earth

tiny house in the desert made from local earth

Architecture by IAAC

(Image credit: Gregori Civera)

This itty-bitty tiny house design called ‘TOVA’ by IAAC claims to be the first 3D-printed building - another example of the first trend - made using all local material. It’s literally made from local earth, in seven weeks and with zero waste. 

Located in Spain, the concept was born from the desire to create a solid, easily replicated prototype for sustainable housing, a small-scale step in the right direction. 

3. Hemp

exterior of a house made from hemp

Design by Ideo Arquitectura

(Image credit: Salva López)

Among the pioneering materials flexing their steel, ‘biomaterials’ are giving carbon-hungry defaults like concrete an honest run — we always return to nature, do we not? Novel construction materials like hempcrete, a biocomposite long popular in Europe and months ago approved for use in the United States, yield promising returns. 

Hemp sequesters large amounts of CO2, and compared with trees, grows faster in less space, while fellow plant-based materials (think bamboo, cork, and even algae) are proof that architecture can blur the lines between nature and our built environment. Is it progressive architecture, or back to basics thinking? A bit of both, natch.

And why stop at just one bio-based material? This ‘Natural Home’ in the Balearic Islands, above, designed by Ideo Arquitectura, was primarily constructed with hemp to increase thermal capacity and decrease its footprint. Additional materials (such as clay, lime, wood, and a local stone called marés) dig even deeper. 

4. Cork

cork house exterior on a hill

Design by Atelier SAD and Iveta Zachariášová

(Image credit: BoysPlayNice)

We've seen it in flooring trends, and now cork, a renewable and biodegradable material long used in interiors, is breaking outside in the form of sustainable cladding. 

Here, a family home in the Czech Republic by Atelier SAD and Iveta Zachariášová is clad in Portuguese cork panels, picked for their weather-resistant and thermal benefits – and luckily, they aren’t too hard on the eyes.

5. Wood in cities

living room in an apartment made from timber

Design by The Brooklyn Home Company and MESH Architectures

(Image credit: Travis Mark)

Wood might not seem groundbreaking in the construction industry, but Timber House, a mass-timber condo in Brooklyn by The Brooklyn Home Company and MESH Architectures, upends the idea that cities are built with concrete and steel. 

The stronger-than-steel and fire-resistant beams are thoughtfully exposed throughout six stories, proving this carbon friendly material is on the rise. 

6. Buoyant Buildings

floating homes on the water made from wood

Design by MAST

(Image credit: KVANT-1)

As far as pioneering architecture goes, there may be no location more alluringly far-out as the water. A raft of floating modern homes, buoyed by innovative materials and technology that allow familiar structures with proper height, have quickly moved once-upon-a-time renderings into reality. Anything from floating public saunas in Seattle to entire floating cities in South Korea are leading the charge, often with an extra dose of sustainable design from green roofs to self-generated power. 

The most important part? The bulk of these designs factor in inclement weather, and are often hurricane and flood-proofed for what future climate scenarios might bring.

Along with support from Hubert Rhomberg and FRAGILE, Copenhagen-based firm MAST has broken ground with Land on Water, a new system that promises a flexible design for floating buildings, above. The flat-pack units, designed with recycled reinforced plastic, are modular and can easily cast about the globe.

7. Portable Structures

dark clad tiny house on the waterfront

Design by Moliving

(Image credit: David Mitchell)

To say that portable homes are new wouldn’t be accurate – we’ve long hitched our nomadic daydreams on the concept of mobile homes. But renewed interest in sleek prefabricated structures is spurred by rising costs of rents and mortgages. These nimble pieces of architecture often have social benefits, touted as one solution to the affordable housing crisis: space for those without the fortune of land, making micro and moveable structures just the ticket.

Moliving, above, has shown how portability is breaking into hospitality thanks to these moveable ‘pods’ in the United States that contain a proper hotel room complete with distinct living, sleeping, and working areas. Billed as the world’s first nomadic hotel concept, the prefabricated pods can be moved with ease all about your property – perfect for anyone dreaming of opening an Airbnb. 

8. Levelled up tiny homes

black tiny house on wheels

(Image credit: Shantanu Sharick)

Rooted in the mission to provide affordable living options, Ireland’s Common Knowledge partnered with the UK’s Margent Farm, which grows hemp in Cambridgeshire, to create these two-level TIGÍN Tiny Homes on wheels. 

The 215 square-foot space flexes sustainable materials beyond hemp, like cork insulation and natural rubber linoleum flooring, and their simple designs can even be built by hand. 

Keith Flanagan is a New York based journalist specialising in design, food and travel. He has been an editor at Time Out New York, and has written for such publications as Architectural Digest, Conde Nast Traveller, Food 52 and USA Today. He regularly contributes to Livingetc, reporting on design trends and offering insight from the biggest names in the US. His intelligent approach to interiors also sees him as an expert in explaining the different disciplines in design.